Skip to content
KITAUTHORITY
Open dataset, last checked September 26, 2026

National park crowd calendar: when all 63 parks are busiest and quietest

Every national park has its own crowd season. This calendar shows it month by month, using the National Park Service's own monthly recreation visit counts, averaged over 2023–2025.

July is the busiest month at 29 of the 63 parks. Pick a month below to see which parks are least crowded then; in July, it is Big Bend.

national parks
63
years averaged
2023–2025
monthly NPS counts
2,268
parks with limited data
7

Crowd level by month, all 63 national parks

Each cell is the average number of recreation visits NPS recorded in that month (2023–2025), shaded by crowd level compared with that park's busiest month: Low is under 25% of the peak, Moderate 25 to 49%, High 50 to 74%, Peak 75% and up. A dashed 0 means NPS reports no visits for that month in any year. Scroll sideways on a phone to see every month.

Average monthly recreation visits and crowd level for each national park, 2023–2025
ParkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecBusiestVisits a year
Acadia15k13k28k98k328k599k785k805k650k554k72k14kAugust3,959,855
American SamoaLimited data1.7k2.8k1.4k4.8k1.3k6083.9k1.1k4.0k3.4k2.2k578April27,749
Arches30k48k143k157k192k179k160k146k155k138k81k49kMay1,478,915
Badlands9.8k11k25k38k111k213k239k206k142k62k20k13kJuly1,089,318
Big Bend45k50k97k68k40k22k18k16k23k47k61k61kMarch547,814
Biscayne37k44k54k50k53k47k57k43k42k37k30k34kJuly526,622
Black Canyon of the Gunnison10k7.2k9.5k11k36k54k43k40k49k40k15k5.1kJune321,330
Bryce Canyon34k39k97k212k298k318k299k280k333k279k81k62kSeptember2,332,264
Canyonlands7.8k16k75k106k120k89k70k64k102k99k43k20kMay811,719
Capitol Reef16k20k89k151k208k173k121k109k186k184k67k37kMay1,361,166
Carlsbad Caverns20k21k53k41k36k48k50k35k29k36k29k34kMarch433,714
Channel Islands15k16k23k24k26k30k33k27k23k26k23k16kJuly281,380
Congaree15k17k32k26k32k22k19k15k18k24k23k18kMay260,133
Crater Lake4.7k5.5k9.0k15k31k65k163k137k87k44k11k7.0kJuly578,171
Cuyahoga Valley101k102k194k242k314k345k390k352k287k289k150k135kJuly2,900,963
Death Valley98k119k151k152k119k76k92k96k98k85k114k118kApril1,318,865
Denali2.1k3.3k7.9k7.1k38k122k129k137k48k5.8k2.4k2.6kAugust505,080
Dry Tortugas6.9k7.1k7.9k8.0k9.3k8.3k7.8k6.4k5.8k4.6k6.4k7.3kMay85,713
Everglades83k89k99k72k53k55k65k55k38k39k62k77kMarch786,178
Gates of the ArcticLimited data00005213.1k4.0k3.4k1.6k000July12,625
Gateway Arch65k83k219k197k222k297k491k272k171k178k136k114kJuly2,443,636
Glacier16k16k25k46k218k547k760k707k569k152k22k20kJuly3,099,275
Glacier Bay26422325611k115k146k157k147k112k41k224219July730,922
Grand Canyon167k183k360k466k517k486k518k485k436k465k334k312kJuly4,728,590
Grand Teton53k55k61k74k310k636k756k707k600k256k49k49kJuly3,604,614
Great Basin2.1k1.7k2.3k7.7k15k25k29k22k26k20k1.9k2.0kJuly154,028
Great Sand Dunes5.4k7.6k18k24k67k87k84k63k47k38k11k8.4kJune461,675
Great Smoky Mountains381k463k866k988k1.2M1.4M1.5M1.1M1.1M1.6M996k747kOctober12,397,266
Guadalupe Mountains11k18k36k28k19k13k12k8.1k11k23k19k24kMarch223,278
Haleakala65k61k74k69k74k73k72k55k58k62k57k70kMay789,940
Hawaii Volcanoes168k143k132k118k117k158k147k141k122k106k113k158kJanuary1,622,811
Hot Springs141k236k278k246k203k351k274k255k127k110k107k128kJune2,455,057
Indiana Dunes73k82k124k152k276k478k460k403k248k187k110k103kJune2,697,395
Isle RoyaleLimited data000681.5k6.1k8.6k8.9k3.5k29600August29,050
Joshua Tree272k295k416k359k251k180k136k147k165k223k308k337kMarch3,088,672
KatmaiLimited data202020221674.2k14k11k5.8k2982017July34,935
Kenai Fjords605976929k99k129k111k38k4.4k214July410,982
Kings Canyon18k15k14k34k86k115k118k103k88k61k31k22kJuly703,395
Kobuk ValleyLimited data7305136487227301.6k2.2k1.9k1.5k2.0k1.6k1.2kJuly15,286
Lake ClarkLimited data00663784.8k6.4k5.1k1.6k4900July18,345
Lassen Volcanic6.7k6.3k6.1k8.1k31k70k103k69k66k44k11k6.9kJuly428,021
Mammoth Cave17k23k72k65k67k90k100k76k56k74k40k35kJuly714,196
Mesa Verde5.3k6.2k15k27k55k90k84k67k61k52k12k8.6kJune483,516
Mount Rainier21k16k24k32k93k235k421k404k207k150k35k22kJuly1,661,734
New River Gorge40k48k95k107k218k244k280k250k189k178k94k56kJuly1,798,755
North CascadesLimited data2124746551.1k3.0k12k8.7k7.2k1.9k4722July34,663
Olympic90k105k146k162k331k355k514k566k481k331k230k112kAugust3,423,084
Petrified Forest22k19k45k43k55k60k47k38k41k56k33k31kJune488,882
Pinnacles21k23k38k44k39k31k30k24k21k24k29k27kApril351,290
Redwood National and State Parks27k27k37k48k79k121k110k95k84k46k26k26kJune727,266
Rocky Mountain108k108k155k166k326k612k752k652k596k396k144k129kJuly4,144,851
Saguaro104k115k149k110k73k49k35k34k40k59k83k99kMarch949,797
Sequoia42k37k49k74k117k124k200k189k146k112k70k56kJuly1,216,107
Shenandoah23k31k80k133k168k172k184k189k152k335k154k35kOctober1,657,115
Theodore Roosevelt1.7k2.2k8.3k12k74k138k159k151k119k57k18k2.1kJuly742,160
Virgin Islands43k40k48k44k40k38k38k20k14k18k32k41kMarch414,296
Voyageurs2.1k5.8k3.9k17028k43k44k46k22k11k2.4k156August208,424
White Sands40k43k99k78k68k61k61k45k45k61k51k58kMarch711,548
Wind Cave11k11k18k38k64k90k108k94k74k28k14k13kJuly562,678
Wrangell-St. Elias25952305205.3k22k31k24k6.3k5306035July89,605
Yellowstone43k46k32k73k514k897k979k866k843k323k21k33kJuly4,670,333
Yosemite124k116k109k246k396k546k590k578k528k476k241k161kJuly4,111,272
Zion128k146k393k488k564k588k546k469k491k511k298k228kJune4,849,658

Least crowded national parks, month by month

Pick a month. The top ten are the parks furthest below their own peak that month, based on NPS averages for 2023–2025. Parks with limited data are not ranked.

Least crowded national parks in January

Ranked by how January compares with each park's own busiest month, using NPS averages for 2023–2025.

  1. 1Mount RainierAbout 21,500 visits in an average January, 5% of its July peak.Low
  2. 2Mesa VerdeAbout 5,270 visits in an average January, 6% of its June peak.Low
  3. 3Great Sand DunesAbout 5,410 visits in an average January, 6% of its June peak.Low
  4. 4Lassen VolcanicAbout 6,710 visits in an average January, 7% of its July peak.Low
  5. 5CanyonlandsAbout 7,830 visits in an average January, 7% of its May peak.Low
  6. 6ShenandoahAbout 23,400 visits in an average January, 7% of its October peak.Low
  7. 7Grand TetonAbout 53,200 visits in an average January, 7% of its July peak.Low
  8. 8Great BasinAbout 2,150 visits in an average January, 8% of its July peak.Low
  9. 9Capitol ReefAbout 16,100 visits in an average January, 8% of its May peak.Low
  10. 10Wind CaveAbout 10,900 visits in an average January, 10% of its July peak.Low

Deep off-season in January (under 5% of the park's busiest month, so access and services are often limited; check the park page first): Kenai Fjords, Wrangell-St. Elias, Glacier Bay, Theodore Roosevelt, Denali, Acadia, Glacier, Crater Lake, Badlands, Yellowstone, Voyageurs.

At peak crowds in January: Hawaii Volcanoes, Everglades, Haleakala, Virgin Islands.

Method and reuse

Last checked September 26, 2026.

Source. Monthly recreation visits come from the NPS Visitor Use Statistics system, read through its public data service on 2026-09-26 for 2023–2025, the latest three full years published. A recreation visit is one entry for recreation, so one person on a three-day trip who leaves and comes back can count more than once. Kit Authority did not count visitors; every figure here is NPS data, averaged.

Averages. Each month is the mean of that month across the three years. October and November 2025 are left out because the federal government shutdown ran from October 1 to November 12, 2025, and several parks reported sharply lower or zero counts. A month reported as zero in one year but not in others (a closure or a missing count) is also left out of that month's average. The CSV marks every monthly value as used or not.

Crowd levels. A park's crowd level compares each month with that park's own busiest month, not with other parks. July at a quiet desert park and July at Yellowstone can both be Peak.

Least crowded ranking. For each month, parks are ranked by that month's share of their own busiest month, lowest first, with fewer average visits breaking ties. Each entry also shows the average visit count, so you can weigh relative quiet against raw numbers. Months under 5% of the busiest month are listed separately as deep off-season rather than ranked, because a park that is nearly empty is often hard to reach or partly closed.

Limited data. Parks averaging under 50,000 recreation visits a year are marked and left out of the ranking, because a few groups or a change in how visits are estimated can swing their monthly numbers: Gates of the Arctic (no count in 7 months), Isle Royale (no count in 5 months), Katmai, Kobuk Valley, Lake Clark (no count in 4 months), American Samoa, North Cascades. A month with no count is shown as a dashed 0 and never called quiet.

Quiet is not the same as good. Low-crowd months are often low because of heat, snow, storms, or closed roads. Check each park's When to go section before you plan around a quiet month.

Reuse. You are welcome to cite these figures, link to this page, or quote rows with credit to Kit Authority and a link back. Reuse follows our terms; to republish the full table, ask first.

Corrections. Spot a changed spec or a newer measurement? Send the source to hello@kitauthority.com. Corrections are dated here and in the CSV.

Put the numbers to work