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Destinations

Maryland outdoors

Wild ponies on an Atlantic barrier island, Chesapeake marsh, and a 53-foot waterfall in the western mountains, all within a few hours' drive.

Maryland packs a surprising range of outdoors into a small footprint. In the space of a single state you can stand on an Atlantic barrier island, paddle a Chesapeake tidal marsh, and hike to a mountain waterfall in old-growth hemlock. There is no national park here, so the state-park and state-forest system carries the load, and it carries it well.

Start at the coast. Assateague State Park sits on a barrier island where wild horses roam the dunes and the surf, and it is the headline experience most people picture when they think of Maryland outdoors. Camping there puts you on the beach with the ponies at dawn. Move inland to the Piedmont and Catoctin Mountain area for forested ridge hikes like Chimney Rock and Wolf Rock, with long views over the Monocacy Valley. Then head all the way west into Garrett County, the highlands, where Swallow Falls State Park holds Muddy Creek Falls (the state's tallest at 53 feet) inside one of the last stands of 360-year-old hemlock, and Deep Creek Lake anchors a four-season recreation area for paddling, boating, and fall color.

When to go depends on what you want. Late spring through early summer is ideal for the coast and the bay before the worst heat and humidity arrive. Summer highs commonly sit in the upper 80s F with sticky humidity, so plan water activities and early starts. Fall is the standout for the mountains: western Maryland peaks first, often by late September, with the rest of the state following into mid-to-late October when highs ease into the 60s F. Winters are mild on the coast but can bring real snow to Garrett County.

The packing through-line is range. You are dressing for sun, sand, and biting insects at the shore and for cool, damp forest at elevation, sometimes in the same trip. Bring sun protection, bug defense, and water for the lowlands, plus a warm layer and rain shell for the western highlands where it runs cooler year-round. Sturdy footwear handles both the rocky ridge trails and the muddy creek crossings near the falls.

State park reservations

Maryland booking basics

Some forests and primitive facilities differ from state park campgrounds, so confirm the facility type.

Official state sources

Booking note

Maryland routes most campsites, cabins, shelters, and other overnight facilities through its statewide reservation system.

Agency

Maryland Park Service

State park directory

Maryland state park system places

A source-backed inventory layer for planning breadth. Full Kit Authority guides are marked when a park has imagery, camping detail, rules, and packing notes.

57 directory entries

0 full guides live

  • Appalachian Trail

    State Trail

    Official page

    The Appalachian Trail is a footpath across 2,168 miles of Appalachian Mountain ridgelines from Georgia to Maine, with almost 40 miles crossing Maryland.

    • Hiking
    • Backpacking
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Assateague State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Assateague State Park is Maryland's only oceanfront park, located on a barrier island with two miles of ocean beaches and bayside coves to explore.

    • Swimming
    • Beach
    • Fishing
    • Paddling
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Big Run State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Situated at the mouth of the Savage River Reservoir, Big Run State Park is a base camp from which to enjoy the surrounding Savage River State Forest.

    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Hiking
    • Hunting

    Maryland Park Service

  • Bill Burton Fishing Pier State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Bill Burton Fishing Pier State Park spans about 25 acres on either side of the Choptank River, with piers popular for the variety of fish that can be caught.

    • Fishing
    • Picnicking
    • Biking
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Bohemia River State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Bohemia River State Park offers passive recreation such as trail use and nature observation, with a small parking area and multi-use trails.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Fishing
    • Hunting

    Maryland Park Service

  • Calvert Cliffs State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Calvert Cliffs State Park is a day-use park featuring a sandy beach, prehistoric fossils, a freshwater and tidal marshland, and 13 miles of hiking trails.

    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Beach

    Maryland Park Service

  • Casselman River Bridge State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Casselman River Bridge State Park is a 4-acre parcel centered on an 1813 stone arch bridge that once served as a link on the National Road.

    • Picnicking
    • Fishing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Cedarville State Forest

    State Forest

    Official page

    Located at the headwaters of Maryland's largest freshwater swamp, Cedarville State Forest spans 3,707 acres with over 19 miles of trails.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding
    • Camping
    • Fishing
    • Hunting
    • Picnicking

    Maryland Park Service

  • Chapel Point State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Chapel Point is a 600-acre undeveloped multi-use park with waterfront on the Port Tobacco River, a tributary of the Potomac River.

    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Hunting
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Picnicking
    • Paddling

    Maryland Park Service

  • Chapman State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Chapman State Park preserves mature forests, rare plants, and the historic Mt. Aventine Mansion, stretching from the Potomac River to Mattawoman Creek in western Charles County.

    Maryland Park Service

  • Cunningham Falls State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Cunningham Falls State Park sits in the Catoctin Mountains and is divided into the lake and falls William Houck Area and the Manor Area.

    • Swimming
    • Hiking
    • Fishing
    • Paddling
    • Camping

    Maryland Park Service

  • Cypress Branch State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Cypress Branch State Park consists of 314 acres of cropland, meadows, forest, and marsh with a 3-acre freshwater pond, managed as a Natural Resource Management Area.

    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Picnicking
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Paddling
    • Hunting

    Maryland Park Service

  • Dans Mountain State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Perched high on a mountain in Lonaconing, the 481-acre Dans Mountain State Park features an accessible swimming pool, group pavilions, a playground, and a fishing pond.

    • Swimming
    • Fishing
    • Picnicking
    • Playground

    Maryland Park Service

  • Deep Creek Lake Natural Resource Management Area

    State park system area

    Official page

    The Deep Creek Lake Natural Resource Management Area surrounds a lake created in 1925, with 65 miles of shoreline and a surface area of 3,900 acres.

    • Boating
    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Camping
    • Hunting
    • Winter Sports

    Maryland Park Service

  • Deep Creek Lake State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Deep Creek Lake State Park encompasses over 1,800 acres adjoining a 3,900-acre man-made lake, with two swimming beaches, 20 miles of trails, and a campground.

    • Fishing
    • Hunting
    • Swimming
    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Camping
    • Winter Sports
    • Paddling
    • Picnicking
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Elk Neck State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Elk Neck State Park spans 2,370 acres on a peninsula between the Chesapeake Bay and the Elk River, with marshlands, woods, white clay cliffs, and sandy shorelines.

    • Hiking
    • Swimming
    • Paddling
    • Picnicking
    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Playground

    Maryland Park Service

  • Find a State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Maryland Park Service

  • Fort Frederick State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Fort Frederick State Park centers on the only stone fort built by a British colony during the French and Indian War, on 585 acres bordering the Potomac River.

    • Paddling
    • Camping
    • Hiking
    • Picnicking
    • Boating
    • Historic Site
    • Playground

    Maryland Park Service

  • Franklin Point State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Franklin Point State Park is a 477-acre peninsula of marsh, forest, and field with sand shoreline overlooking the Chesapeake Bay in southern Anne Arundel County.

    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Hiking
    • Paddling

    Maryland Park Service

  • Freedman's​ State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Freedman's State Park is a 1,000-acre park telling the story of an African American family that overcame enslavement to become prosperous in northern Montgomery County.

    • Hiking
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • Gambrill State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Gambrill State Park sits on the ridge of the Catoctin Mountains in Frederick County, with 16 miles of trails and stone overlooks offering valley views.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Picnicking
    • Fishing
    • Camping
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Gathland State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Gathland State Park is a day-use park centered on a stone monument to Civil War correspondents, once the mountain home of journalist George Alfred Townsend.

    • Hiking
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • Greenbrier State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Greenbrier State Park is a multi-use park in the Appalachian Mountains with a 42-acre man-made lake, sandy beach, almost eleven miles of trails, and 164 campsites.

    • Swimming
    • Paddling
    • Boating
    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Camping
    • Picnicking

    Maryland Park Service

  • Greenwell State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Greenwell is a 596-acre state park on the Patuxent River in St. Mary's County, managed in partnership with the Greenwell Foundation for accessible recreation.

    • Picnicking
    • Paddling
    • Swimming
    • Fishing
    • Hunting

    Maryland Park Service

Show 33 more Maryland entries
  • Gunpowder Falls State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Gunpowder Falls State Park covers over 18,000 acres in Harford and Baltimore Counties with more than 120 miles of multi-use trails and a swimming beach.

    • Hiking
    • Fishing
    • Paddling
    • Swimming
    • Picnicking
    • Biking
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Horseback Riding

    Maryland Park Service

  • Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    The 17-acre Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad State Park and Visitor Center features exhibits on Tubman's early years in Maryland and her legacy in the Underground Railroad.

    • Historic Site
    • Picnicking
    • Nature Trails

    Maryland Park Service

  • Hart-Miller Island State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Hart-Miller Island is a 1,100-acre island in Baltimore County on the Chesapeake Bay, accessible by boat and known for its abundant migrating bird populations.

    • Boating
    • Swimming
    • Beach
    • Camping
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Herrington Manor State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    The 365-acre Herrington Manor State Park sits within Garrett State Forest around the 53-acre Herrington Lake, with 20 furnished log cabins for year-round rental.

    • Swimming
    • Paddling
    • Biking
    • Picnicking
    • Hiking
    • Cabins
    • Winter Sports

    Maryland Park Service

  • Janes Island State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Janes Island State Park near Crisfield offers a mainland campground and an island portion with over 2,900 acres of saltmarsh, 30 miles of water trails, and pristine beaches.

    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Paddling
    • Hunting
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Swimming
    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Beach

    Maryland Park Service

  • Martinak State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Martinak State Park is bordered by the Choptank River and Watts Creek, supporting varied plant and animal life with modern campsites and boating access.

    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Hiking
    • Camping
    • Picnicking
    • Playground

    Maryland Park Service

  • New Germany State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    New Germany State Park is a mountain park with diverse forests, ten miles of multi-use trails, and a small lake suitable for fishing, swimming, and paddling.

    • Fishing
    • Swimming
    • Paddling
    • Hiking
    • Picnicking
    • Winter Sports

    Maryland Park Service

  • Newtowne Neck State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Newtowne Neck State Park is a 794-acre peninsula surrounded by Breton Bay, St. Clements Bay, and the Potomac River, with seven miles of waterfront.

    • Fishing
    • Hunting
    • Paddling
    • Camping

    Maryland Park Service

  • North Point State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    North Point is a 1,310-acre park on the Chesapeake Bay in Edgemere, once the site of the Bay Shore Amusement Park, with two fishing piers and hiking trails.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Fishing
    • Picnicking
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Swimming
    • Hunting

    Maryland Park Service

  • Palmer State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Two miles of scenic Deer Creek run through the 555-acre Palmer State Park, with historic sites along the creek banks and native flora and fauna in forested habitat.

    • Hiking
    • Paddling
    • Fishing
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • Patapsco Valley State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Patapsco Valley State Park extends along 32 miles of the Patapsco River, encompassing 16,043 acres and eight developed recreational areas.

    • Hiking
    • Fishing
    • Camping
    • Paddling
    • Horseback Riding
    • Biking
    • Picnicking

    Maryland Park Service

  • Patuxent River State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Patuxent River State Park comprises 6,700 acres of natural areas and farmlands along the upper 12 miles of the river in Howard and Montgomery counties.

    • Hunting
    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Horseback Riding

    Maryland Park Service

  • Pocomoke River State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Pocomoke River State Park sits along the Pocomoke River and is home to the northernmost bald cypress swamp, a unique ecosystem with changing flora and fauna.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Fishing
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Paddling
    • Camping

    Maryland Park Service

  • Point Lookout State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Point Lookout State Park sits on a peninsula between the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River, on the site of a Civil War camp that imprisoned Confederate soldiers.

    • Camping
    • Boating
    • Fishing
    • Hunting
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • Rocks State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Rocks State Park features 855 acres of rocky forest in northern Harford County, with attractions including the King and Queen Seat and Kilgore Falls.

    • Picnicking
    • Hiking
    • Fishing
    • Climbing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Rocky Gap State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Rocky Gap State Park encompasses over 3,000 acres in Allegany County around the 243-acre Lake Habeeb, fed by Rocky Gap Run through a mile-long gorge.

    • Hiking
    • Paddling
    • Swimming
    • Fishing
    • Camping
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Rosaryville State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Rosaryville is a 1,227-acre day-use park with miles of trails for hiking, biking, and equestrians.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding

    Maryland Park Service

  • Sandy Point State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    This 786-acre park lies along the northwestern shore of the Chesapeake Bay, known for scenic water views, beaches, and picnic areas.

    • Fishing
    • Picnicking
    • Swimming
    • Boating
    • Hiking
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Beach
    • Camping

    Maryland Park Service

  • Sang Run State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Sang Run State Park preserves an early 1800s homestead along the Wild and Scenic Youghiogheny River, with over 2.5 miles of trails through pollinator meadows.

    • Hiking
    • Fishing
    • Picnicking
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • Seneca Creek State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Seneca Creek State Park comprises 6,300 acres along 14 miles of Seneca Creek, including the 90-acre Clopper Lake and over 50 miles of trails.

    • Picnicking
    • Boating
    • Hiking
    • Horseback Riding
    • Biking
    • Fishing
    • Disc Golf

    Maryland Park Service

  • Sideling Hill Creek State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Sideling Hill Creek State Park is 514 acres of mountainous forest with a Potomac River overlook and a stocked trout stream, providing a haven for 30 rare species.

    • Hiking
    • Fishing
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Picnicking

    Maryland Park Service

  • Smallwood State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Smallwood State Park is a 628-acre park named for General William Smallwood, with a marina, boat ramps, camping sites, nature trails, and the historic Smallwood's Retreat.

    • Boating
    • Fishing
    • Camping
    • Picnicking
    • Hiking
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • South Mountain State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    South Mountain State Park is a 40-mile multi-use park along the South Mountain ridge, following the Appalachian Trail with scenic overlooks and Civil War history.

    • Hiking
    • Camping
    • Backpacking
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Hunting
    • Climbing

    Maryland Park Service

  • St. Clement's Island State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    This 43-acre park in the Potomac River off Colton's Point marks where the first English settlers under the Baltimore proprietorship landed in 1634.

    • Hiking
    • Picnicking
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • St. Mary's River State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    St. Mary's River State Park holds the 250-acre St. Mary's Lake, a popular freshwater fishing spot with a boat launch, picnic tables, and a playground.

    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Hunting
    • Picnicking
    • Playground
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Susquehanna State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Susquehanna State Park sits along the Susquehanna River valley with popular mountain biking trails, fishing, a family-friendly campground, and the Rock Run Historic Area.

    • Biking
    • Fishing
    • Boating
    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Picnicking
    • Hunting
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

  • Swallow Falls State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    This mountain park north of Oakland contains breathtaking scenery along the Youghiogheny River, including the 53-foot Muddy Creek Falls and tall hemlocks.

    • Camping
    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Picnicking

    Maryland Park Service

  • Torrey C. Brown Rail Trail

    State Trail

    Official page

    The Torrey C. Brown Rail Trail follows 19.7 miles of the former Northern Central Railway in northern Baltimore County, passing through several historic communities.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding

    Maryland Park Service

  • Tuckahoe State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Tuckahoe Creek runs the length of this park bordered by wooded marshlands, with a 60-acre lake and 20 miles of scenic hiking, biking, and equestrian trails.

    • Boating
    • Fishing
    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding
    • Paddling
    • Hunting
    • Picnicking
    • Playground

    Maryland Park Service

  • Washington Monument State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Located atop South Mountain, Washington Monument State Park is named for the first completed monument to George Washington, a rugged stone tower erected in 1827.

    • Hiking
    • Picnicking
    • Camping
    • Historic Site
    • Wildlife Viewing

    Maryland Park Service

  • Western Maryland Rail Trail

    State Trail

    Official page

    The Western Maryland Rail Trail is a paved, linear trail about 28 miles long that parallels the C&O Canal Towpath for its entire length.

    • Hiking
    • Biking

    Maryland Park Service

  • Wolf Den Run State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Wolf Den Run State Park is a 2,039-acre multi-use park with the largest collection of ORV trails in Maryland and three miles of access along the north branch of the Potomac River.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Fishing
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Hunting

    Maryland Park Service

  • Wye Oak State Park

    State Park

    Official page

    Wye Oak State Park consists of 29 acres designed to protect the famed Wye Oak Tree, which toppled in 2002, alongside a colonial-era one-room schoolhouse.

    • Picnicking
    • Historic Site

    Maryland Park Service

Inventory source: USGS PAD-US 4.1. Curated states also use official agency directories where available. Official reservations and rules remain state-specific, so use the state booking links above before committing to dates.

Getting around Maryland

Most visitors fly into one of three nearby hubs. Baltimore/Washington (BWI) is the in-state airport and the most convenient base for the bay and the central parks. Washington Dulles (IAD) and Reagan National (DCA) just across the Potomac in Virginia are also practical, especially for the western mountains. From any of them you will want a car, because the best outdoor areas are spread to opposite corners of the state and transit between them is limited.

Distances are manageable but real. From the Baltimore-Washington corridor, the coast at Assateague is roughly 2.5 to 3 hours east via US-50 across the Chesapeake Bay Bridge. The Catoctin Mountain area near Thurmont is about 1 to 1.5 hours northwest. Going to the far western highlands is the long haul: Deep Creek Lake and Swallow Falls in Garrett County sit roughly 3 to 3.5 hours west of Baltimore via I-70 and I-68, climbing into the Appalachian Plateau.

A useful way to think about it: the state runs east to west like a long ribbon, and the two marquee experiences (coast and mountains) live at the far ends, around 5 to 6 hours apart if you drove the whole span. Plan a trip around one end rather than trying to do both in a weekend. The bay shore and Piedmont parks in the middle make easier day trips from the cities.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best national park in Maryland?

Maryland does not have a designated national park within its borders. The outdoor scene is built around the state-park and state-forest system instead. The closest national-park-style experiences are Assateague (a barrier island shared with the National Seashore on the Virginia side) and the Catoctin Mountain area, plus the C&O Canal towpath that follows the Potomac.

When is the best time to visit Maryland's parks?

Fall is the standout, especially for the western mountains, where color peaks from late September in Garrett County into mid-to-late October elsewhere, with comfortable highs in the 60s F. Late spring and early summer are best for the coast and Chesapeake Bay before the heat and humidity of high summer set in, when highs reach the upper 80s F. Winters stay mild near the coast but bring real snow to the western highlands.

Where can you see the wild horses in Maryland?

The wild horses live on Assateague Island on the Atlantic coast, accessible through Assateague State Park and the adjoining national seashore. The herd roams freely across the dunes and beaches, so keep a safe distance and never feed them. Camping on the island gives you the best odds of seeing them at dawn and dusk.

What should I pack for outdoor trips in Maryland?

Pack for range, because a single trip can span hot, buggy coastal lowlands and cool, damp mountain forest. For the shore and bay, bring sun protection, insect defense, and plenty of water. For the western highlands, add a warm layer and a rain shell since it runs cooler and wetter year-round, and wear sturdy footwear that handles both rocky ridges and muddy creek crossings.