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Muddy Creek Falls, the highest free-falling waterfall in Maryland

State Park · Maryland

Swallow Falls State Park

Maryland's waterfall showpiece in the western mountains: 53-foot Muddy Creek Falls, the Youghiogheny River gorge, old-growth hemlocks, the Canyon Loop Trail, and a wooded campground.

Swallow Falls on the Youghiogheny River

Field briefing

Swallow Falls State Park changes fast with season and elevation.

Before you go

Swallow Falls is a compact, high-payoff waterfall trip.

The whole loop is short, so the planning is about timing: reserve a summer weekend day-use slot, book a campsite early, and pair Muddy Creek Falls with a nearby Deep Creek Lake day.

Best window
May to October for hiking and camping, with spring waterfall flow and fall color as the standouts
Signature routes
Canyon Loop Trail, Muddy Creek Falls
Pack focus
Water, weather checks, layers

The landmarks worth the trip. Tap any photo to enlarge.

Location
Maryland
Best time
May to October for hiking and camping, with spring waterfall flow and fall color as the standouts
Entrance
Maryland service fee, with a summer weekend day-use reservation

When to go

Weather, crowds, and what the season changes about the trip.

Spring

Moderate crowds

Cool and wet, with the highest waterfall flow and muddy, slick trails.

Pack Waterproof boots, rain shell, and traction for wet rock.

Summer

High crowds

Mild for the mid-Atlantic, with cool hemlock shade, busy weekends, and a day-use reservation in effect.

Pack Water shoes, sun protection, and a day-use reservation for weekends.

Fall

High crowds

Crisp hiking weather and strong mountain color in the gorge.

Pack Warm layer, headlamp, and traction for leaf-covered trails.

Winter

Low crowds

Cold and snowy at elevation, with icy falls and reduced services.

Pack Insulation, traction, and a plan for limited winter facilities.

Top things to do

  • Canyon Loop Trail

    The signature loop past Muddy Creek Falls, Swallow Falls, and Lower Swallow Falls along the Youghiogheny River.

  • Muddy Creek Falls

    At 53 feet, the highest free-falling waterfall in Maryland, reached by a short walk on the loop.

  • Old-growth hemlock grove

    A stand of hemlock and white pine more than 300 years old, among the oldest forest in Maryland.

How long to spend

Anchor the day around Canyon Loop Trail

Put the access rule first: shuttle, parking, timed-entry, or reservation windows should decide the order of the day. For one day in Swallow Falls State Park, make Canyon Loop Trail the non-negotiable, add Muddy Creek Falls only if the first stop runs clean, and keep Old-growth hemlock grove as the flexible finish.

  1. 1Start with Canyon Loop Trail: The signature loop past Muddy Creek Falls, Swallow Falls, and Lower Swallow Falls along the Youghiogheny River.
  2. 2Add Muddy Creek Falls: At 53 feet, the highest free-falling waterfall in Maryland, reached by a short walk on the loop.
  3. 3Use Old-growth hemlock grove as the optional finish, not as a reason to rush the whole day.

Plan your trip

Turn Swallow Falls's conditions into water, pack, and sleep-system decisions.

The Youghiogheny River gorge through the park

Build around conditions

Let season, elevation, and weather set the plan.

Plan your trip

4 quick tools, already seeded for Swallow Falls State Park. Tune the numbers around temperature swings, footing, layers, and how much margin the route needs.

  1. 01Size your water for a mild day on the trail
  2. 02Find the right daypack size for a day out
  3. 03Check you will sleep warm down to about 30F
  4. 04Estimate the stove fuel to pack for the trip

What to pack

Start with the gear decisions this park changes: footing, weather, camping, and water.

Pack planning

Decide what Swallow Falls State Park asks of your kit before you start checking boxes.

Use this as a constraint check while you are still shaping the trip. The active checklist becomes useful once your route, dates, and sleep plan are set.

  • First constraintHydration and exposureWater, hat, sunscreen, sunglasses, Navigationmap, downloaded GPS, or a GPS watch, 3 more
  • Route realityFooting and tractionTrail running shoes, Hiking socks, Trekking poles
  • Load choicePack and carry systemDaypack
  • If overnightSleep and shelterTent, Sleeping bag, Sleeping pad

Checklist mode

22 items, grouped for the trip you are actually taking.

  1. Dates and season are set.
  2. Primary route, campground, or lodge is chosen.
  3. Water, footwear, and overnight needs are sized.

Gear for Swallow Falls

The buying guides that match what Swallow Falls asks of your kit, with our current top picks across budget and use case.

Where to stay

Camp inside the park if you can. Swallow Falls has 65 wooded campsites and a few cabins, with a two-night minimum on weekends. The Deep Creek Lake area nearby has the broadest lodging, food, and rental inventory in Garrett County for travelers who want a room or a lake base.

Camping reservations

Camping reservations

Reserve a Swallow Falls campsite, and a summer weekend day-use slot.

Swallow Falls has 65 wooded campsites plus a few cabins, with a two-night weekend minimum. On summer and holiday weekends, day-use visitors also need an advance reservation in addition to the service fee.

Reviewed June 11, 2026

Booking window

Maryland routes campsites, cabins, and day-use reservations through the statewide Maryland State Parks reservation system.

  • From Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day, an advance day-use reservation is required from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekends and holidays.
  • Camping carries a two-night minimum on weekends and a three-night minimum over holiday weekends.
  • A service fee applies. Confirm current day-use and camping fees at the official reservation site.

Where to book or verify

Maryland day-use reservations

Official Maryland State Parks day-use reservation portal for summer weekends.

Reserve Maryland camping

Official Maryland State Parks camping and cabin reservation system, or call 1-888-432-2267.

Search Recreation.gov

Check for federal campground, backcountry, tour, and permit inventory tied to this park.

Campgrounds to know

Tolliver and Garrett loop campgrounds

Details
Booking
Reserve through the Maryland State Parks reservation system.
Sites
65 wooded campsites set in clearings, plus a few cabins.
Best first check for tent and small-RV campers near the falls.

Getting there and practical info

Muddy Creek Falls, the highest free-falling waterfall in Maryland

Treat the vehicle plan as part of the itinerary.

Road distance, road surface, fuel, and daylight can matter as much as the final trail or viewpoint.

Getting there

Get to Swallow Falls State Park, then make the road plan honest.

Access rhythm
Car required
Region
Maryland
  1. Arrival note

    Swallow Falls is in far western Maryland, in Garrett County about nine miles northwest of Oakland and close to Deep Creek Lake.

  2. Car strategy

    A car is essential, the roads in are rural and mountainous, and the park pairs naturally with a Deep Creek Lake stay or a trip across the line to Ohiopyle in Pennsylvania.

Pair this with lodging: the closest bed is not always the simplest one if road time, road quality, or fuel stops dominate.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a reservation to visit Swallow Falls State Park?

On summer and holiday weekends, yes. From Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day, day-use visitors need an advance reservation from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekends and holidays, made at the Maryland State Parks day-use site. A service fee also applies.

How long is the trail to the waterfalls?

The Canyon Loop Trail is about 1.5 miles and passes Muddy Creek Falls, Swallow Falls, and Lower Swallow Falls along the Youghiogheny River. Muddy Creek Falls, at 53 feet, is the highest free-falling waterfall in Maryland.

Can you camp at Swallow Falls State Park?

Yes. The park has 65 wooded campsites and a few cabins, with a two-night minimum on weekends and a three-night minimum over holiday weekends. Camping reserves through the Maryland State Parks reservation system.

Keep planning