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The dramatic basalt cliffs of the Dalles of the St. Croix at Interstate State Park, sheer dark rock walls dropping to the blue river, brilliant autumn foliage on the gorge rim, Taylors Falls Minnesota

State Park · Minnesota

Interstate State Park

The Dalles of the St. Croix at Taylors Falls: deep basalt cliffs, the world's deepest known glacial potholes, riverboat tours, and reservable camping above the gorge.

Deep circular glacial potholes drilled into the dark basalt bedrock along the Pothole Trail at Interstate State Park, smooth rounded rock walls, river gorge in the background

Field briefing

Interstate State Park starts with access, not mileage.

Before you go

Interstate State Park sits at the Dalles of the St.

Croix in Taylors Falls, the Minnesota half of a two-state park famous for its glacial potholes and basalt gorge. Plan it around the short Pothole Trail, the riverside walk, and the dramatic cliffs, with riverboat tours and climbing for those who want more. You need a Minnesota vehicle permit, and the campground is reservable.

Best window
Late September to mid-October for fall color in the St. Croix gorge
Signature routes
Glacial potholes and the Dalles, River Trail along the St. Croix
Pack focus
Water, weather checks, layers

The landmarks worth the trip. Tap any photo to enlarge.

Location
Minnesota
Best time
Late September to mid-October for fall color in the St. Croix gorge
Entrance
Minnesota vehicle permit required: $7 daily or $35 annual

When to go

Weather, crowds, and what the season changes about the trip.

Spring

Low crowds

Cool with high water in the St. Croix and greening cliffs above the gorge.

Pack Rain shell, layers, and grippy footwear for wet rock near the potholes.

Summer

High crowds

Warm and busy, with riverboat tours, rock climbing, and paddling on the St. Croix.

Pack Water, sun protection, and sturdy shoes for uneven basalt.

Fall

Peak crowds

The signature season, with brilliant color framing the basalt gorge and river.

Pack Warm layer, headlamp for shorter days, and traction for leaf-covered rock.

Winter

Low crowds

Cold and quiet, with the gorge dramatic under snow and reduced services.

Pack Insulation, traction, and a plan for limited winter facilities.

Top things to do

  • Glacial potholes and the Dalles

    The park's signature geology: deep cylindrical potholes drilled into basalt by glacial meltwater, including the 60-foot Bottomless Pit, the deepest explored pothole in the world.

  • River Trail along the St. Croix

    A walk along the wild and scenic St. Croix beneath the basalt cliffs of the Dalles.

  • Rock climbing and riverboat tours

    The Dalles cliffs are a regional climbing spot, and seasonal paddleboat tours run the gorge from Taylors Falls.

How long to spend

Anchor the day around Glacial potholes and the Dalles

Put permit timing ahead of ambition, then build the route around what is actually approved. For one day in Interstate State Park, make Glacial potholes and the Dalles the non-negotiable, add River Trail along the St. Croix only if the first stop runs clean, and keep Rock climbing and riverboat tours as the flexible finish.

  1. 1Start with Glacial potholes and the Dalles: The park's signature geology: deep cylindrical potholes drilled into basalt by glacial meltwater, including the 60-foot Bottomless Pit, the deepest explored pothole.
  2. 2Add River Trail along the St. Croix: A walk along the wild and scenic St. Croix beneath the basalt cliffs of the Dalles.
  3. 3Use Rock climbing and riverboat tours as the optional finish, not as a reason to rush the whole day.

Plan your trip

Turn Interstate's conditions into water, pack, and sleep-system decisions.

A rock climber on the sheer basalt cliffs of the Dalles above the St. Croix River, river and forest below, late afternoon light, Taylors Falls

Build around access

Plan the transfer before the trail list.

Plan your trip

4 quick tools, already seeded for Interstate State Park. Tune the route, pack weight, weather margin, and overnight setup after the access plan is real.

  1. 01Size your water for a mild day on the trail
  2. 02Find the right daypack size for a day out
  3. 03Check you will sleep warm down to about 30F
  4. 04Estimate the stove fuel to pack for the trip

What to pack

Start with the gear decisions this park changes: footing, weather, camping, and water.

Pack planning

Decide what Interstate State Park asks of your kit before you start checking boxes.

Use this as a constraint check while you are still shaping the trip. The active checklist becomes useful once your route, dates, and sleep plan are set.

  • First constraintHydration and exposureWater, hat, sunscreen, sunglasses, Navigationmap, downloaded GPS, or a GPS watch, 3 more
  • Route realityFooting and tractionHiking boots, Hiking socks, Trekking poles
  • Load choicePack and carry systemDaypack
  • If overnightSleep and shelterTent, Sleeping bag, Sleeping pad

Checklist mode

22 items, grouped for the trip you are actually taking.

  1. Dates and season are set.
  2. Primary route, campground, or lodge is chosen.
  3. Water, footwear, and overnight needs are sized.

Gear for Interstate

The buying guides that match what Interstate asks of your kit, with our current top picks across budget and use case.

Where to stay

The campground has about 37 sites, including electric loops and outer river-access sites, reservable through the Minnesota system. Reserve early for fall color. The town of Taylors Falls is right at the park, and nearby St. Croix Falls across the river in Wisconsin and the larger Stillwater area add lodging and dining.

Camping reservations

Camping reservations

Reserve Interstate camping early for fall color in the St. Croix gorge.

The campground is small, and fall-color weekends along the St. Croix are the busiest window. Lock the site before building the trip.

Reviewed June 11, 2026

Booking window

Minnesota state park campsites require a reservation before occupancy, including same-day stays, through the official Minnesota reservation system.

  • About 37 sites, including electric hookup loops and outer river-access areas.
  • A Minnesota vehicle permit is required in addition to the camping fee.
  • This is the Minnesota side; the Wisconsin Interstate park across the river is a separate reservation system.

Where to book or verify

Minnesota state park reservations

Official Minnesota DNR reservation portal for Interstate campsites.

Interstate State Park information

Official Minnesota DNR page for the potholes, trails, and camping.

Search Recreation.gov

Check for federal campground, backcountry, tour, and permit inventory tied to this park.

Campgrounds to know

Interstate campground (Minnesota side)

Details
Booking
Reserve through the Minnesota DNR system, including same-day reservations.
Season
Seasonal camping with reservable sites; verify dates on the DNR page.
Sites
About 37 sites across electric hookup loops and outer river-access areas, accommodating RVs and tents.
Along the St. Croix with Highway 8 nearby. Compact and popular in fall color.

Getting there and practical info

The dramatic basalt cliffs of the Dalles of the St. Croix at Interstate State Park, sheer dark rock walls dropping to the blue river, brilliant autumn foliage on the gorge rim, Taylors Falls Minnesota

Make the transfer plan before the trail plan.

Weather windows, boat schedules, flight buffers, and backup days shape what is realistic.

Getting there

Get to Interstate State Park by solving the transfer first.

Access rhythm
Transfer time matters
Region
Minnesota
  1. Arrival note

    Interstate State Park is in Taylors Falls, about an hour northeast of the Twin Cities off Highway 8.

  2. Transfer plan

    A car is the practical way to reach the park and move between the pothole area, the campground, and the riverboat dock.

  3. Local movement

    The Minnesota and Wisconsin halves of the park are separate units on either side of the St. Croix, so confirm which side you mean, because each requires its own state permit.

Pair this with lodging: the best base is the one that protects the departure window, pickup point, or weather buffer.

Frequently asked questions

What are the glacial potholes at Interstate State Park?

They are deep cylindrical holes drilled into the basalt bedrock by sand and stones swirling in glacial meltwater more than 10,000 years ago. The park includes the Bottomless Pit, the deepest explored pothole in the world at about 60 feet.

Do you need a permit for Interstate State Park in Minnesota?

Yes. A Minnesota state park vehicle permit is required, about $7 for a day permit or $35 annually. Camping fees are separate. The Wisconsin side of the park requires its own Wisconsin permit.

Why does Interstate State Park span two states?

It was the first state park in the country to span two states, with units in both Minnesota and Wisconsin straddling the Dalles of the St. Croix River. Each side is run by its own state and needs its own permit.

Can you take a riverboat tour at Interstate State Park?

Yes. Seasonal paddleboat tours run from Taylors Falls through the Dalles gorge, offering a water-level view of the basalt cliffs. The Dalles cliffs are also a popular regional rock-climbing spot.

Keep planning